Showing posts with label laser. Show all posts
Showing posts with label laser. Show all posts

Thursday, 22 October 2015

Log - Oct 17, 2015 - Frostbiting

I've never really gone frostbiting before, but that all changed last Saturday.

Forecast/Observations: At about 3°C and wind blowing stank from NE, it looked like I might not be out on the water for too long.

Focus: Last sail of the season (closing day in a week) so I'm just going to have fun.

Having researched cold-weather sailing, I came prepared with the following:
- normal boots (I didn't have any neoprene socks, but could have used them
- 7mm wetsuit (lower and upper)
- my trusty red base-layer under the wet suit
- knit hat
- gloves
- windbreaker over PFD

which turned out to be enough for the hour or so we were out.  Full gloves rather than those with fingers cut off are recommended for next time

Went out with Mike T and Ken S in Lasers.  As I was wearing my 7mm wetsuit, I couldn't move particularly well (especially with the upper on).  But at least I was warm (yay touque!).  As a first for me, the boat blew off the dolly while I was launching (I had the centreboard in the cockpit, which was snagging the mainsheet, which meant the main was sheeted in).

Lesson learned - make sure main is free when launching, especially in high wind

Was going on a close reach (no close-hauled) to Quebec shore, and blasting along.   I actually had trouble sheeting in all the way (which meant I had trouble putting the vang on).  I should probably have headed up and applied the kicker, but just dealt with the weather helm instead.

The wind seemed constant across the river, but the waves were definitely bigger and more chaotic on the Ontario side.  Thus, I'd typically go up to Quebec, tack, head on a broad reach to Ontario.  I was practicing getting "into" the groove of the waves, but capsized several times on gusts (I didn't have an angle-limiting knot in my mainsheet, so a few times the main went past 90).

Three or four swims later and I called it on account of cold.  Back at the club, the hail started to fall while I was de-rigging - wish I had a camera.  I had a nice 12 year old scotch waiting for us, which helped to warm the toes.

Tuesday, 1 September 2015

Log - Aug 31, 2015 - Race night sucks

After last week's success, I was enthused for the final race night of the summer series.  But it was not to be...

Forecast: Wind from NE 10 knots around 5:00pm, dropping to about 5 knots by 8:00
Observed: Wind from N around 7 knots, dropping to 5 by the time the race started at 6:30 and 3 by 7:00

First of all, I wasn't feeling too confident in my boat.  The traveller was a bit stretchy, the daggerboard was as smooth as 40 grit sandpaper painted over with a clogged brush, and the cunningham was incorrectly adjusted and didn't actually pull on the luff at all.  But that's okay, right?  I'll just win the race through tactics!  Don't take 259.

There was some air at the start, and everyone was having a good time messing around in the boats.  Mike T and Steve H were having fun covering each other and forcing each other around the middle of the line.  I thought I could take advantage of their distraction, and went to the boat end.

The start whistle goes, and I'm definitely the first to start... wait... what's that?  A second whistle? And why is RC holding up the individual recall flag?  SHIT!

I bear off to go back down beneath the line.  Oh no!  Ken S is there, with right of way.  SHIT! I turn back up, tack, bear off around the committee boat, and finally start.  Everyone else is ahead by 10 boat lengths.

On the first upwind leg, most people seemed to be going right.  I took a chance, and went left.  Given the wind, right might have been slightly faster, but I'd never "catch up" with them by following, and figured if I go left, catch a lucky break and get a localized puff then I'm back in the race.  Remember my post on not taking risks?  Well, I didn't follow my own advice.  I'm now 20+ boat lengths behind rounding the first mark.

It didn't get any better.  I kept taking risks, justifying to myself that "I had to do something to get back into the race" and they never paid off.  Race night sucks.

Steve won, followed by Ken E.  I'm not sure where Carla, Ken S and Mike T finished.  Tony and Rob were behind me in the H16, but I still feel like it was my worst performance of the year.


Tuesday, 25 August 2015

Log - Aug 24, 2015 - Race night and sailing with boom past 90

It's been a while since I took out a Laser, mostly because I've been catarmaraning (is that a word?) the past month or so.  Then the commodore of the club sent me a picture he had taken earlier this year of me in the old trusty single-hander... and all I could see were mistakes I was making

So, I decided to work on those.

Forecast: Light to Moderate winds, anywhere between 6 and 12 knots from SW

Observed: Very Light to Light winds, from WSW

Focus: I wanted to focus on getting the controls set correctly.  This would help me keep the boat flat, and reduce weather helm.  Everything else flows from there.

Pre-Race:
It was single-hander night at KSC, apparently.  Carla was in a Byte CII, Mike R and Ken E (and myself) in Lasers. Before the race, I was trying to get a hang on roll-tacks in the very light winds. I actually dry-dunked in about 4 knots trying to see how far I could heel the thing, but fortunately nobody saw it (or were too polite to say anything...)

Tony and Annie were in a H16, but the winds were light enough that they were not a factor.  Mike T was running RC with a nice short course (about 20 minutes per race with 6 legs- I pity the cat).  Also on the course, Hannah, Emily and Heidi in Optis!  Another post on that later... 

Before the race I had resolved to crank on the vang much more, and keep just enough curve in the outhaul to shape the sail.  I figured too tight (especially for the vang) was better than too loose, even though I do prefer a bit looser controls in very light air to keep the power up.  I also knew that tight controls would let me get the most out of any roll tacks I could pull off cleanly.

First Race:
I had a good start, with Mike and Carla to my port side (and behind!), and Ken to starboard.   I didn't have a good view of the mark prior to starting, so I didn't realize how much boat end was favoured.  Ken an I approached the mark on opposite tacks, and I had to bear off to duck him, as he had right of way.  I tacked right behind him, and Carla tacked within a couple inches of me.  I was able to put some distance between Carla and myself before rounding in second a few boat length behind Ken.

Ken was ridiculously good at defending and keeping his boat flat.  There was no passing him on either of the reaching legs, and he caught a couple of good gusts.  He was still a good two boat lengths ahead at the leeward mark.  Upwind, I was able to use roll tacks to play the shifts a bit better, and made up some distance.  We were both coming onto the windward mark on port, and I had to make a move.  I thought a header might be coming so I tacked early just as the shift hit and I was on the layline.  Ken waited a few more seconds before tacking, and was too far "up" the coarse.  This let me get inside him at the mark, and I was able to round first.  Downwind was nothing to write home about in the very light air (Ken was lighter, but I was able to heel more, reduce my wetted area and get more of the sail in the air, so we were about the same speed).  I blew the gybe and rounding the leeward mark, but had enough of a lead that Ken wasn't able to capitalize on it.  Me 1st, Ken 2nd, Carla 3rd, Mike 4th, Tony and Annie 5th.

Second Race: Everyone seemed to have a bad start.  It seemed everyone was tacking back and forth looking for air, and that was okay with me (I was starting to get the hang of the roll tacks).  Again, it came down to Ken and I in the lead.  This time I was able to get inside him at the 1st windward mark, and rounded 1st.  From there, it was a matter of defending.  I put about about a half of a boat between Ken and I for each of the reaching legs and again upwind.  Downwind, I got lucky, and caught a gust that no one else did.  The wind was really dying at this point, and I had a trick up my sleeve.
This is something else I've read about but have not been able to do successfully.  It's used when there is not enough wind to hold the boom out.  I let (or push) the sail out past 90 degrees (not as much as the diagram, but that's just an exaggeration), and heel the boat.  Because the boom is up in the air, it wants to fall down, but because the boom is in front of the mast the mainsheet holds it in place. This keeps the boom on the correct side of the boat, keeps the sail area high up in the air, and moves the centre-of-effort on the sail closer to the centreline of the boat (meaning less rudder has to be used.)  You can steer pretty effectively just be heeling more or less (more heel = bear off, less = head up).

The bad thing about this technique is that any lateral forces on the sail either hit the front of the sail, slowing you down, or add to the heeling force, possibly putting you in the water.  If the wind picks up, or the direction becomes shifty, you're better to sheet in lest you get into a death-roll situation.

The technique seemed to work, at least last night.  I was able to put several boat lengths between Ken (who was sailing his boat flat) and I, and rounded the leeward mark with tons of time to spare.  Another bullet!  Actually, placement for everyone was the same.

Tuesday, 4 August 2015

Log - Race Night - Aug 3, 2015

Forecast: Winds from W, ~11 gusting to 17
Observed: Quite strong initially (steady 12-15) although not particularity gusty.  As the night went on, base wind slowed, but gusts continued to the mid-high teens

One of the bigger turnouts so far this year.  Mike T, Ken S and I in Lasers, Ken E and Corrine (and Leopold) in an Albacore, Tony and Annie in a H16.  Emily and her boyfriend Kyle were gogint to take a Tasar to do a rabbit start, but ended up doing RC instead.  Course was set a bit askew, and starboard tack was favoured.

First race: Won the start convincingly, with Mike behind me and to lee, and with Ken E behind to windward in the Albacore.  The Albacore unfortunately had me trapped a bit, as he was a bit faster upwind, and could point higher, meaning I couldn't tack onto port, as I'd smack into him.  Eventually, he tacked, and I tacked immediately, leaving Mike and Ken S to continue along on starboard.

Rounded 1st, with the Kens behind.  Was able to defend quite well while they went high on the reach, I was able to point a bit lower.  Was passed by the H16 absolutely flying on the second reaching leg but it got stuck in irons as it rounded leeward mark.

Upwind went fine, although Ken S caught some lifts and caught up.  I was able to ride a good gust near the leeward mark which pushed me ahead of Ken, but then the badness happened.

The traveller got stuck on the gybe.  I was able to round the mark but got caught with no way to turn the boat.  I fouled Ken S as he came around and we both capsized.  We got up, and I sailed away a bit to do my turns.  Got stuck again after the 1st tack and fouled him a second time (although he didn't capsize at that point, I did).  Apparently Ken E fell out of his boat, and Mike T fouled the mark watching and laughing at us.  I finished 4th behind Ken S, Mike T and Ken E (I'm not sure what order) but beat the cat.

Second race: Good start, clear of the Albacore this time.  Mike T was on my tail for a bit, but I tacked and he didn't.  Later on he apparently had to retire to fix his boat (he kept getting caught in the sheet as the fairlead was broken).  Ken S capsized on the 1st reaching leg, and I was able to keep distance between myself and Ken E on all legs, for the win.

Third race:  Bad start.  I thought Mike T had it, but apparently he was OCS.  Ken S, Ken E and I all started poorly, with Ken S doing the best.  I was behind Ken S all through the race, when (on the downwind leg) the race was called on account of lightning.  Would likely have finished 2nd behind him.

Lessons learned: Gybes were the tough part today.  Work on those, especially getting traveller unstuck.  I taped up the traveller a bit after I got on shore, so hopefully that works better now.  Also, I could have done a better job playing the shifts.

Thursday, 2 July 2015

Log - Training - June 30, 2015

I got a hold of the instructor at KSC and was able to book a training session for tonight.

Forecast: 12knts gusting to 18
Actual: Started out almost dead (<5knt) but built up to a solid 10-12 knts (constant, very little gusts)

We started out with roll tacks.  I tended to be bearing off too much after the tack, and wasn't "slamming" the boat down hard enough coming out of the turn.  Will have to work on that.  Tacking port to starboard was much smoother than starboard to port tack.  Practice

Upwind, I tended to hike on my "ankles" rather than "feet".  Practice, excercise

Downwind, I wasn't "yanking" the sheet over enough, and was doing so too soon.  Practice

End result -- got lots of tips, not I just have to practice them more.

Tuesday, 23 June 2015

Log - Race night, Jun 22, 2015

Forecast: winds of 7 from S (increasing through evening to 8 or so) with gusts of up to 11

Observed: fairly light winds (4-8 knts) from W (over the ridge), shifting to coming from S (upriver) as the night went on.  A few patches of better wind (8-12 knt).  Wind was very shifty early on, but eventually stabilized direction.  Flat water.

Game plan: Initial plan was to play the gusts.  On the water, playing the shifts proved very effective at first, but once the wind stabilized focused on boat speed.

Results: first race I started 1 minute early, and had to circle back and started 4/4 place.  By paying attention to the shifts (and not losing speed on my tacks) I was able to tack to take advantage of about 6-8 shifts and made up positions to round the first mark 2nd behind Ken E and Corrine C in their Albacore (we were about the same boat speed upwind, but they could point a heck of a lot better in the light air).  Held position for rest of race.

Second race I had a better start and rounded upwind, gybe mark, downwind mark and upwind (again) in 1st place.  Rudder downhaul broke though, and the mainsheet got tangled around boom on second downwind leg (fairlead was broken).  Ken was able to get inside me at 2nd downwind mark.  I should have slowed down and got inside him, but...

Anyway, Ken able to get to finish line before me for the upwind finish.

So two 2nd places.  Considering the conditions, not bad, but this was a small fleet.

Lessons learned: don't sail with a broken boat.  Pay attention to the shifts.  Start of race sequence starts 1 minute after AP goes down, not when AP goes down.

Wednesday, 10 June 2015

Masters' Clinic with Thomas Fogh

A group of sailors in the area are heading to the Masters' Worlds' and had arranged for a prep clinic with Thomas Fogh at Britannia Yacht Club.  Somehow they heard that this rookie from Kanata was going as well, and extended an invite.

The first thing I learned is that my goal of "second last or better" is probably a stretch -- holy shit, these guys are good.  Their boat speed on any point, in any conditions must've been 135% mine, and that's not even including the fact that they don't lose any speed during their tacks, whereas I, well, do.

Speaking with the other sailors, as well as coach Fogh, I learned gobs about everything from setup, to boat handling, to proper technique, even a few tactical tips.  The only downside is that (given that the other folks were so much faster than I was) I didn't get a chance to practice the tactical aspects too much.

Setup - Before launch

Right away, I was pointed to some things I was doing wrong in terms of boat setup.  Some of this was functional, some was just to save wear-and-tear on the boat.

Traveller - My traveller was too loose to begin with.  In addition, the line was old and stretchy, and I had it tied in a simple "slip loop".  I should replace the line, and tie it in a bowline before getting it down tight.  For the clinic, I wasn't able to replace my line, but I did sail with it tighter than I normally do -- I was able to point better, depower more easily, and go faster.  Note that I WAS catching the sheet on the transom more (as the block needed some coaxing to move across the rudder, and got stuck a couple of times) but practice should take care of that.

Vang - as the control comes out of the cleat block, I have a loop with a rubberized handle.  My loop was set too far back from the cleat, allowing, in downwind conditions, the boom to rise up.  Also, after the loop, there is a trailing length of line.  I should be tying that extra line to the centreboard -- this allows the handle to "fall" to one side, but still be within reach.

Clew tie down - I didn't have it tied down tight enough

Centreboard brake - replace the rubber "M" brake, it's not holding the board in place

Outhaul - The outhaul ties off at the fairlead, and goes through a block with a hook which attaches to the clew grommet before going back through the fairlead to the control line.  The "turning point" that the fairlead makes should be "above" the tie off point, rather than "below" it.  I never really paid attention to it before, but apparently, the line can get caught under the fairlead where the rivet is.  I erroneously drew the line passing through the grommet, but you get the idea from the picture.  Also, I should add a (class legal) "inhaul", drawn in blue.

Setup - On the water

Cunningham - I tended to put way to much cunningham on.  The low purchase on the cunninham on the Laser, combinded with a stiff upper mast (in comparison to a skiff, a Byte, a cat, etc) means that the cunningham isn't really useful for bending the mast and depowering.  The cut of the Laser standard sail, also means that the cunningham is pulling along the bias of the sail cloth, which "stretches" the sail more than depowers.  Use a bit of cunningham to move draft in and out, but that's about it.

Vang - I didn't use nearly enough vang.  As a result, when I tried to sheet out to depower in gusts, the boom was just moving "up" and was actually increasing power, forcing me to pinch.

Boat handling - Tacks

My tacks the first day were quite awful. Improve:
  • Tack smoother, slower.  Don't jam the rudder ever, instead use body weight more, and urge the boat using the rudder
  • Move my ass farther back in the boat when tacking.  This helps head the boat up, and allows me to duck lower when crossing
  • "kiss the rachet" when crossing
  • come out of the turn with the rudder strait
  • hike HARD when I come out
  • head down a bit, momentarily, to regain lost speed, and get back on close hauled

Boat handling - Gybes/downwind

 I was doing too much of an "s-turn" when gybing.  Sheet in so boom is about 45 and then use body weight to turn the boat slightly to initiate gybe.  Going downwind, in fear of the death roll, I had my vang on too tight, and my boom in too much.  Get better at generating/handling more power.  Centreboard down "a bit", the thinking at the top level has changed from the "board all the way up" days.

Also, my position was wrong in light air.  I typically crouched on the windward side of the boat near the centreboard.  While my "place" in the boat was correct, I wasn't "locked in".  It was recommended that I put one leg under the hiking strap to ensure I could throw the boat around, if need be.

Starts

Wow, this is a post on its own..

Thursday, 4 June 2015

Honestly, dear, this has never happened to me before!

I was fortunate that I heeded Steve and Rune's advice.

Tie down your tiller!

I've been sailing for 5 years, and not once has the tiller come out of the rudder head.  Until this week.

The Laser's rudder head is on the boat pretty securely.  The clip does a good job of keeping it in place, and some have additional pins or split rings to back the clip up.  The tiller, however slides into the rudder head, and there are a few, unreliable, ways to keep it in place:
  • friction - jam it in there, and hope it stays
  • the pin -- there is a single pin to hold the tiller in the rudder head, but it can fall out
  • the rudder downhaul -- the rudder can pivot up and down.  Except when you're coming into shallow water, you want the rudder down, and that's what pulling on the downhaul does.  The line can then be cleated onto the tiller (which also holds the tiller in place), but is pretty easy to release.
For two years, I sailed with these three mechanisms conspiring to hold the tiller in place.  And it worked.  Then Steve and Rune advised me to additionally tie the downhaul into a loop past the cleat.  They said that if the cleat/pin came undone, then this would at least prevent you from loosing the tiller (which doesn't float).  I figured (at the time) "why bother, this works fine as is!" but heeded the advice of the gurus anyway.

This week, I inserted the pin incorrectly, and didn't notice.  On the water, in heavy winds, I all-of-a-sudden felt the tiller come out of the rudder head, in the middle of a tack.  I was still holding the tiller, but almost capsized.  If I had gone into the drink, there's a good chance I would have lost the tiller to the bottom of the Ottawa had I not tied the downhaul post-cleat.

So yeah, tie down your tiller!

Wednesday, 3 June 2015

Sailing beginner's tips

I was out a couple of days ago, and I noticed a few folks on the water making "rookie mistakes".  Not that there's a problem with that -- we were all rookies once, and even the folks who have been going out for 30 years make them.  I'm sure there are many things I do that some would consider rookie moves.

Most of the sailing blogs I read focus on the high-performance sailor.  There's little on them for the person just starting their adventure.  So I figured I'd address some of common things I see beginners do.

Tiller grip: The "frying pan" vs "microphone" grip (I've also seen this called "dagger" grip). When holding the tiller (or tiller extension), hold it like a a microphone.  Don't bend your wrist and hold it like a frying pan.  It feels awkward for about 5 minutes, and then feels much more comfortable.

Holding the sheet: do NOT wrap it around your hand to improve grip.  Especially in high winds.  it will squeeze your hand and leave you with bruises, or worse.  If you're having trouble gripping the sheet, you can
  • replace the sheet with a thicker line
  • wear gloves that make the effective size of the line thicker
  • do exercises to improve grip strength
Hand-over-hand sheeting: Hold the sheet "mainly" in your forward hand, but hold the slack in the back-facing hand (yes, even if you're holding the tiller).  This lets you sheet in by moving your hands together, move your forward hand down the line, and re-grip.

Behind-the-back passing: When you tack (or gybe), you ultimately end up switching which hand holds the tiller extension, and which holds the sheet.  I find it most effective to (as I'm switching sides), face forward, place both hands behind my back, move the tiller to the new hand (it's now holding both sheet and tiller), sit down on the new side of the boat.  Only once I'm settled do I grab the sheet with the new control hand (and I'm already in my hand-over-hand sheeting position).

Keep it flat!  Do you have too much weather helm?  You're not keeping the boat flat enough.  Are you slower than everyone else on the course?  Flatten that boat.  Unable to point?  Flatten, to solve your problems!  A dinghy is meant to be sailed flat.  Keelboats, are a bit more complicated, especially approaching hull speed, but you can't go wrong keeping it flat.

Tuesday, 2 June 2015

Sailing between the holes

The Ottawa River isn't particularly wavy.  Most days, the wind blows from the west, and generally follows the river.  This means the waves are not as big as you'd expect for a given wind speed, since the difference between wind and water is (wind_speed - current_speed).  When it blows from the south or east, however, the waves are bigger since the different between the wind speed and the water speed is (wind_speed + current_speed).

I had the opportunity to get some wave-practice in last night.  The wind was coming up river, and the waves were a good 3 feet high with whitecaps.  Since I don't have a lot of experience in waves, this was a good chance to try different things, and see what works for me.

The wind and waves were going slightly different directions, meaning that on port tack, on a close hauled course, I was just about perpendicular to the oncoming waves.

Attempt 1: baseline attempt - sail close hauled as if there no waves
Nope.  I'd go up a wave (slow down significantly), past the crest, and the bow would come crashing down into the trough [splash!].  The next wave would then hit my bow full on, crashing over the top of the deck, and stopping me (or pushing me backwards!).  Apparently, the Laser does not have a wave-piercing hull.  :)

Attempt 2: use body weight/position
Here I tried to shift my body weight to allow for smoothing wave crossings.  At the top of the wave I'd be low down, and hiked out far.  In the troughs, I'd be sitting higher.  My thought was that if my centre of mass was relatively stable (from a vertical perspective), then the wave would only be moving the boat up and down.  This would mean the wave would have an easier time lifting the boat.

This had a bit of an effect, but not as much as I was hoping.  I then tried moving my body back-and-forth (fore-and-aft) to try to force the boat into/through/up/down/the waves in various ways.  Again, this seemed to have an effect, but I had trouble getting the timing of what to do, when, correct.  The is something I should practice, and try to get a better handle on, as between the up/down and fore/aft movement, the waves could probably be much more manageable.

Attempt 3: steering to avoid the holes
I noticed that the biggest trouble stop was not the big-wave-coming-towards-me, it was that I'm-stuck-in-this-deep-trough-when-the-wave-hits.  I tried something new -- when I saw particularly deep trough coming towards me, I bore off slightly to avoid it.  I tried to point between the peaks of the next wave, as the bigger the crest, the bigger the trough behind it.

This was REALLY effective.  Not only was avoiding the brakes of "pitch-poling", be the few seconds of bearing off also increased boat speed as I was on a bit more of a close reach (rather than close hauled) and I could pinch a little bit immediately after to make up for lost pointing.  Practising this, along with better body movement should definitely improve upwind/big-wave performance.

In the diagram, you can see something like my original close-hauled course in red.  At each "break" in the line, is when I'd crest a wave, crash down, and almost stop.

The green course shows me bearing away when I see a "pit" coming.  While it's not as close to the wind as the red course, I found it much faster.

The takeaway:
- Steer to avoid the deep pits and troughs
- Bear off to increase speed
- Avoid digging the bow into oncoming waves
- Try to figure out how to use body weight/position/movement

Log, Jun 1, 2015 - The Laser is not a wave-piercing hull

Forecast: Wind 17 gusting to 24 from SW

Observed conditions: Wind ~15 gusting to ~20+ from S/SE (coming up the river) but was relatively steady from a direction point of view.  Waves 2-3 feet, whitecaps (eventually calming a bit).  Persistent shift to E?  When close hauled on port tack, was going directly into waves.  When on starboard, was more parallel.

Race night cancelled due to high wind.  Those more adventurous sailors (Mike R, Mike T, Emily, Liz, Heidi, a student, myself) took to the water anyway, and I made it a training day.  Beating upwind was tough, as was bearing off though beam reach.  Fore-aft trim and a flat boat was essential to prevent overpowering weather helm.  Dry-dunked during first gybe attempt :(.  Had a perfect opportunity to try a "California roll" but didn't think of it at the time.

Lessons learned:
  • The Laser is not a wave piercing hull
  • "Sail between the holes" -- will write about this in an upcoming post. (Edit -- here's the post)

Friday, 22 May 2015

Club Starts

A lot of information can be found about how to start a race.  An issue I was struggling with when I started racing was that most of this information isn't applicable to club racing -- it's more focused on competitive level racing where the start lines are packed with boats, all of which know exactly what they're doing.

At the club level (especially the "beer league") the racing tends to be more laid back.  You have folks who just learned (or are learning) to sail, folks who have been doing it for 30 years and have 30 years of bad habits, folks who are just there to have a bit of fun before sharing a pint, folks out with their kids on the water, and occasional competitive jerk screwing it up for everyone else.  The expected behaviour and etiquette in these situations is different from a "real" regatta, and the start strategies usually employed are a bit different.

The goal is the same -- you want to be across the start line (usually between some marker, like a bouy, and a flag on the committee boat) with as much speed as possible, right at the start sound.  But, in my experience, the way people achieve this is a little bit processional than most of the youtube videos you'll see.  You won't see people luffing their opponents or defending their position as much as in a competitive regatta.  Heck, lots of people don't even form a plan to pick a favoured end of the start line!

During the start sequence, most boats will broad reach (it's fun!) on port tack and see how far away from the commitee boat the get after 30 seconds.  The theory is that if you start on a starboard tack from this point 30 seconds or so before the gun, you should be at the committee end of start line with full speed right at the start of the race.  45 seconds or so before the start, a line of boats will form around this point, with each boat judging the ideal place to be.  The line of boats starts heading toward the line.

About 10-20 seconds before the start, the first of the boats pass the committee boat.  Each boat must judge if it's going too-fast, too-soon and may potentially have to luff to avoid overshooting the port-side mark.

As the gun goes, the boats head up to a close-hauled course and the race is underway!

In the diagram above, the blue boat is "too-fast, too-soon" and is approaching the port mark 10 seconds before the start.  It has to head up, and almost stop to avoid going past.  As a result, it's boat speed is very slow as it crosses the start.

The green and yellow boats do a good job.  They're probably taking the lead.

The red boat has left it too late.  They'll pass the start line with good speed, but probably 5 or 10 seconds behind green and yellow.

Wednesday, 13 May 2015

Fitness

I've been told that the Laser is an "athletic boat".  Honestly, I'm not sure that it's much more "athletic" it is than most other dinghies.  I mean, when I go out on something like a 29er or Hobie, I'm aching the next day from all the pseudo-squats I'm doing from the wire, and I have yet to see someone unable to sail a Laser because they were not strong/agile enough.

What I think people mean by "the Laser is an athletic boat" is that "fit folks tend to sail Lasers a lot faster than unfit folks".  Compare that to something like the Albacore where those carrying more, um, "ballast" can still win by being very smart tactically and knowing the particular tweaks and trim settings to get every ounce of speed from the boat in any wind condition.

So, in prep for the Worlds' it couldn't hurt to get fitter.

Hiking: I built a hiking bench like Doug Peckover's and have been working on getting my time up.  From 10 seconds initially, I'm up to about 45.  A long way to go.

Upper Body Strength: I bought some rope and hung it from the rafters in the basement.  The two ends of the rope are about shoulder width apart and end in loops with plastic tubes as handholds.  I do chinups on this rope, I'm up to two or three sets of five.

Lower Body Strength: I have an old barbell with 70 pounds on it.  Doing 2 sets of 10 squats.  Perhaps I should get more weights?

Situps: I do situps on the hiking bench.  Sit-ups are actually easier than the "hiking" part.  I'm not sure how many I can

Flexability: Flexibility and cardio are by far the weakest points.  I never had great flexibility, and keep forgetting to work on it.  Any tips?

Cardio: I have no stamina.  I can jog maybe one kilometre, on a good day.

Agility: I have no idea how to train for improved agility/balance/quickness, other than to "sail more".  Any thoughts?

I'll try to remember to post in a month with improved results.

Monday, 11 May 2015

Lessons and Improving

I spoke with the instructor at the club about taking some additional lessons.  There's two routes I could go here, with the end goal being "become a better sailor".

I could go the certification route.  Right now I hold a CanSail 2 (what used to be "White Sail III") level.  That's basically "you know how to sail."  I got this 5 years ago when I first took lessons.  Now, I'm a much better (I think...) sailor now than I was then.  So maybe I should get trained up to the next level (CanSail 3/4 which basically corresponds to "know how to race").  The advantage of getting a formal certification is that I can putting myself on a common base with other (better) sailors, and I can then see what they're doing differently (better) than me.

Option two is to forgo the certifications, and just "get better".  Work on areas where I'm weak.  Refine areas I'm strong.  The advantage of this route is that I don't waste time developing skills which are of little use to the class of boat I sail on.  For example, how important is knowing "proper trapeze technique" if I'm sailing Lasers?

This got me thinking -- what are my overall goals?
  • short term: place 2nd last or better in the Kingston Masters Worlds'
  • long term: be a better overall sailor
The certification route would be better for my long term goal, but a more specific regimen would be better for my short term goal.

Wednesday, 6 May 2015

2015 Laser Masters' Worlds, Kingston

The reason I started this blog was because I want to be a better sailor (and I tend to retain information better when I write it down).

The goal of "becoming a better sailor" is also the reason I entered the Laser Masters' Worlds in Kingston (http://kingstonlaserworlds2015.com/)

Some background: As of this writing, I've only ever raced at the club level.  I'm not bad, and am usually in the top few boats of any given race, often the first of the Lasers (we race in a mixed fleet with no handicap).  All this to say though, I've never competed in the nationals, provincials or even an inter-club regatta.

And I think the experience with sailing with the best at something bigger than the club will make me a better sailor overall.  And besides, I'd love to have a photo on the wall that I can point to when I'm old and decrepit, saying "yep, here's me sailing at the Worlds, right beside the Olympians".  I'll leave out the "old-timers' regatta" when I point to the picture...

I've also been reading some sailing blogs by other sailors.  Improper Course (http://www.impropercourse.com/) and Proper Course (http://propercourse.blogspot.ca/) are my go-to pages.  Applying their tips and observations moved me from the middle of the fleet to the top, and these guys sail in the Worlds.

Now as a relatively new sailor (I've only been sailing 5 years) the concept of "The World Championship" is pretty intimidating.  But when I heard a few months ago that they were being held 2 hours from my house, I couldn't pass up the opportunity to apply for a berth.  From what I understand, they allocate berths on a priory list.  First shot goes to past champions, then come past competitors, then come those who do well on the grand prix circuit, and so on.  The last priority is "anyone else who applies", which is where I fall in.

I'm not sure how many applications they received, but somehow I made the list, and was offered an entry.

So I have a lot to prepare for.  Lots to learn.  I know how to sail (slowly, in comparison to these guys) but I don't know the whole regatta thing.  Opening ceremonies?  Measurement?  Multiple fleets on one course?  Multiple courses?  UH-OH!

On a positive note, at opening day of the club, I bumped into Mario, and was telling him about the race -- it turns out, he's on the race committee!  So there will be at least once face I recognize there, to go with all the names.

[update - Proper Course had an article about preparing for the Worlds' which is setting my mind at ease]